Efektivitas Hukum Pengawasan Muatan Lebih (Over Loading) Kendaraan Angkutan Barang: Studi Pada Balai Pengelolah Transportasi Darat Wilayah XIX

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengawasan over loading  kendaraan angkutan barang pada bptd wilayah xix sudah berjalan sesuai dengan prinsip keselamatan dan keamanan berlalu lintas dan angkutan jalan. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) pengawasan over loading kendaraan angkutan barang dengan prinsip keselamatan dan keamanan berlalu lintas dan angkutan jalan pada BPTD wilayah XIX belum terlaksana dengan baik dikarenakan pelaksana lapangan seringkali mendapat tekanan dari pejabat yang berkepentingan serta masih banyaknya pelaku usaha transportasi, pelaku usaha logistik tidak menyadari dampak terhadap keselamatan dan keamanan dan hanya mengutamakan keuntungan. (2) pengawasan over loading kendaraan angkutan barang pada BPTD XIX berdasarkan hasil wawancara, analisis data hasil penelitian dan pengamatan langsung peneliti disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengawasan belum efektif dikarenakan berbagai faktor anatara lain; (1). Faktor kebijakan yang masih lemah (2). Kurangnya sumber daya manusia (3). Jam operasional tidak sesuai sop (4). Adanya pungutan liar petugas UPPKB (5). Budaya hukum pelaku usaha dan pengemudi.

The aim of the research is to analyze the overloading supervision of goods transport vehicles at BPTD Region XIX that have been running according to the principles of safety and security of traffic and road transportation. The research conducted is empirical legal research. The results of this study indicate that (1) supervision of overloading of goods transport vehicles with the principles of safety and security in traffic and road transportation at BPTD region XIX has not been carried out properly because field implementers are often under pressure from interested officials. There are still many transportation business actors, Logistics businesses do not realize the impact on safety and security and only prioritize profits. (2) supervision of overloading of goods transport vehicles at BPTD XIX based on the results of interviews, research data analysis and direct observations of researchers concluded that the implementation of supervision has not been effective due to various factors, among others; (1). Policy factors that are still weak (2). Lack of human resources (3). Operational hours do not match soup (4). There are illegal levies by UPPKB officers (5). The legal culture of business actors and drivers.